English Vocabulary for International Trade - VV32 | Business English Vocabulary – YouTube Dictation Transcript & Vocabulary
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互動逐字稿與重點
1.you're watching video vocab by business English pod in this lesson we'll look at the process of trade the journey starts with merchandise being and given a certificate of manufacture the seller will then issue a pro forma invoice while the buyer may obtain a letter of credit to finance the payment next the seller will draw up a bill of lading and arrange shipment under internationally agreed terms such as CFR CIF and fo b on arrival merchandise is often stored in a bonded warehouse until import tax or Duty is paid a customs broker may then help clear the goods through customs merchandise merchandise goods that are bought and sold in trade are called merchandise when merchandise is being moved or shipped it may be called freight or cargo trucks took the merchandise in containers from the factory to the port certificate of manufacture certificate of inspection when the merchandise is ready the manufacturer will issue a certificate of manufacturer certifying that the goods have been made to the buyers specifications likewise a certificate of inspection shows that the goods meet the required standards prior to shipment the goods appear damaged so the buyer checked to see that the certificate of inspection was valid pro forma invoice pro forma invoice before a supplier sins merchandise to a buyer the supplier provides a pro forma invoice this invoice lists the exact quantity value and specifications of the merchandise when the shipment arrived we check the contents against the pro forma invoice we had received letter of credit letter of credit enlarged trades a buyer will finance the transaction using a letter of credit this document guarantees that the payment will be made when the seller meets the conditions of the sale once Wayland exports received the letter of credit they contacted the shipping company to arrange transport bill of lading bill of lading a bill of lading is a contract between an exporter and a transportation company the bill of lading lists the goods being and must remain with the merchandise at all times an may issue a bill of lading to a seller either before or after payment for goods is made Incoterms the internationally agreed terms of a sale under which most trade is governed are called Incoterms some of the most common terms include fo B or free onboard means the seller is responsible for the goods until they are loaded the seller must pay all costs related to getting the goods to port and on to ship CFR or cost and freight means that a quoted price includes the cost of goods and transport to the destination port CIF or cost insurance and freight means that a quoted price includes the cost of goods insurance and transportation to the destination port the seller agreed to pay cost and freight so the buyer had to buy insurance for the goods bonded warehouse bonded warehouse a bonded warehouse is a place where goods are stored after shipping but before the payment of duties on those goods at any major port facility there will be a number of bonded available to store goods customs duty customs is the authority or organization that the flow of goods in and out of a country customs authorities collect the duties or taxes to imports and exports within a port customs officials have the right to board and search any ship customs broker customs broker a customs broker is a person or business that helps importers and exporters move their goods through customs customs brokers prepare documents help with communication and arrange payment of duties many customs brokers specialize in certain types of goods such as textiles food or computer equipment now it's your turn to practice some of the words we have studied in this episode you'll hear a series of sentences with a word replaced with a beep repeat the whole sentence including the missing word for example if you hear the bank issued a letter of to the furniture exporter you can say the bank issued a letter of credit to the furniture exporter we'll play the correct answer after each question ready let's give it a go the goods sat in a bonded for three months before the duty was paid answer the goods sat in a bonded warehouse for three months before the duty was paid the agreed terms were cost and so the buyer had to buy insurance answer the agreed terms were cost and freight so the buyer had to buy insurance when the shipment arrived we checked the contents against the bill of answer when the Shi men arrived we checked the contents against the bill of lading after so many delays in customs we switched to a better customs answer after so many delays in customs we switched to a better customs broker that's all for this episode of video vocab be sure to check out our website at www.att.com/biz 'no Singlish vocabulary thanks for watching and see you again soon
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關鍵詞彙(CEFR B2)
carried
A2To lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting.
Example:
"bill of lading lists the goods being carried and must remain with the merchandise at all times an "
dot-com
A2A company whose business is based around a website or primarily via the Internet.
Example:
"you're watching video vocab by business English pod dot-com"
finished
A2To complete (something).
Example:
"finished merchandise being inspected and given a certificate of manufacture the seller will "
airline
A2A company that flies airplanes to transport people and goods.
Example:
"airline may issue a bill of lading to a seller either before or after payment for goods is made"
charges
A2The amount of money levied for a service.
Example:
"charges to the destination port CIF or cost insurance and freight means that a quoted "
controls
A2Influence or authority over something.
Example:
"controls the flow of goods in and out of a country customs authorities collect the duties or taxes "
applied
A2Put into practical use.
Example:
"applied to imports and exports within a port customs officials have the right to board and "
international
B1Someone who has represented their country in a particular sport.
Example:
"in this lesson we'll look at the process of international trade the journey starts with "
inspected
A2To examine critically or carefully; especially, to search out problems or determine condition; to scrutinize.
Example:
"finished merchandise being inspected and given a certificate of manufacture the seller will "
warehouses
A2A place for storing large amounts of products. In logistics, a place where products go to from the manufacturer before going to the retailer.
Example:
"bonded warehouses available to store goods customs duty customs is the authority or organization that "
單字 | CEFR | 釋義 |
---|---|---|
carried | A2 | To lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting. |
dot-com | A2 | A company whose business is based around a website or primarily via the Internet. |
finished | A2 | To complete (something). |
airline | A2 | A company that flies airplanes to transport people and goods. |
charges | A2 | The amount of money levied for a service. |
controls | A2 | Influence or authority over something. |
applied | A2 | Put into practical use. |
international | B1 | Someone who has represented their country in a particular sport. |
inspected | A2 | To examine critically or carefully; especially, to search out problems or determine condition; to scrutinize. |
warehouses | A2 | A place for storing large amounts of products. In logistics, a place where products go to from the manufacturer before going to the retailer. |
聽寫文法與發音技巧
Chunking
注意說話人在特定片語後的停頓,有助理解。
Linking
聆聽連音,當單字連在一起時。
Intonation
留意語調變化以掌握重點資訊。
影片難度分析與數據
可下載聽寫素材
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