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What is a Gerund vs Present Participle | Basic English Grammar Rules | ESL | SAT | TOEFL – YouTube Dictation Transcript & Vocabulary

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交互式逐字稿与高亮

1.Do you mind my ASKING you - do you know what a GERUND is

2.I’m THINKING it may be more complicated than you think

3.All gerunds end in -ING, but...not all words that end in -ING are gerunds

4.A gerund is a noun you make from a verb by adding -ING

5.This means you can use a gerund in all the places you typically use nouns

💡 Tap the highlighted words to see definitions and examples

关键词汇(CEFR B1)

struggling

A2

To strive, to labour in difficulty, to fight (for or against), to contend.

Example:

"Here it is as an indirect object: As a struggling student, he gave reading a try."

following

A2

To go after; to pursue; to move behind in the same path or direction.

Example:

"Which of the following are gerunds?"

dangerous

A2

Full of danger.

Example:

"Stop doing that! It’s VERY dangerous."

example

A2

Something that is representative of all such things in a group.

Example:

"let’s see some examples:"

student

A2

A person who studies or learns about a particular subject.

Example:

"Here it is as an indirect object: As a struggling student, he gave reading a try."

remember

A2

To recall from one's memory; to have an image in one's memory.

Example:

"Remember: -ING words are gerunds when they act like a noun."

usually

A2

Most of the time; less than always, but more than occasionally.

Example:

"But rather than acting as a noun, a present participle usually acts like a verb tense:"

creative

B2

A person directly involved in a creative marketing process.

Example:

"Let’s see how creative you can be!"

watching

A2

To look at, see, or view for a period of time.

Example:

"Thank you for watching! :)"

texting

A2

To send a text message to; i.e. to transmit text using the Short Message Service (SMS), or a similar service, between communications devices, particularly mobile phones.

Example:

"Texting and driving are two activities that should NOT go together."

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听写练习语法与发音技巧

1

Chunking

注意说话人在特定短语后的停顿,可帮助理解。

2

Linking

聆听连读现象,当单词连在一起时。

3

Intonation

关注音调变化,理解重点信息。

视频难度分析与数据

分类
education
CEFR 等级
B1
时长
207
总词数
489
总句数
64
平均句长
8 词

可下载听写资料

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